Cool Stories About Art

Cool Stories About Art

Who is the giant in Goya's The Colossus?

Everyone sees a terrifying giant attacking a fleeing crowd. Yet when you look closer, every detail tells a completely different story. Here is what you are really looking at.

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Cool Stories About Art
Sep 10, 2026
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The Colossus by Goya: a giant rises behind mountains while a crowd flees through the valley below
Attributed to Francisco de Goya, The Colossus, after 1808. Museo del Prado, Madrid.

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You have seen this image somewhere before.

Fans of Attack on Titan, a Japanese manga and anime turned global phenomenon, post it on forums because it looks so much like the man-eating giants of the series.

The same immense body looming over a tiny world. The same panic below.

Yet it hangs in a museum in Madrid: a painting older than any manga.

But do you actually know what you are looking at?

Let's take a look together. You will never see this image the same way again.

The Giant, The Panic, The Storm

A giant has risen behind the mountains. In the valley below, everything is moving: the people, the animals, the carts.

The scene looks like it explains itself. A monster attacks, a crowd flees.

The names this painting has gone by all tell that same story. Goya never gave it a title, so for a century people christened it after what they thought they saw: The Giant, The Panic, The Storm. The name that stuck, The Colossus, came in 1917 from a historian who, by his own admission, had never seen the painting.

What nobody disputes is that it was painted during a war. Napoleon's army occupies Spain, Madrid has risen up, and the crackdown is brutal.

Goya is in his sixties when all of this happens. Fifteen years earlier, an illness left him deaf. Completely deaf: around him the world is silent, the cannons and the screams alike.

From inside that silence, he watches his country burn.

He paints this one for himself. No commission, no buyer, no one to convince. It will never leave his studio in his lifetime.

Self portrait of Francisco de Goya in 1815
Francisco de Goya, Self Portrait, 1815. Museo del Prado, Madrid.

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The Flight, The Donkey, The Fist

Now look closer.

When a monster attacks, a crowd runs away from the monster. Here, it scatters in every direction: the people toward one edge of the picture, the bulls toward the other.

In the middle of the stampede, a single creature does not move. A donkey, standing in the chaos as if nothing were happening.

And now look at the giant's raised fist. His back is turned to the crowd, and whatever he is threatening is nowhere in the picture.

Detail of The Colossus: the small white donkey standing still while the crowd flees
The Colossus, detail. Everyone runs. The donkey does not.
Detail of The Colossus: the giant seen from behind, fist raised
The Colossus, detail. The raised fist, and a back turned to the crowd.

What You'll Discover

  • Who this giant is.

  • What his fist is about to strike.

  • Why the donkey stands still in the middle of the panic.

  • That there is another giant.

  • But is this really a Goya?

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