Interesting Facts About Mary Cassatt

Mary Cassatt (1844 to 1926) was a painter from Pennsylvania who settled in Paris and became the only American to show with the French Impressionists. Among the surprises in her story: Edgar Degas painted part of one of her best known pictures, and technical analysis has found his brushwork.

She never married and had no children, yet she became the painter most people connect with mothers and small children.

The Child's Bath by Mary Cassatt: a mother washing a little girl's feet in a basin on her lap
Mary Cassatt, The Child's Bath, 1893. Art Institute of Chicago.

Cool Stories About Art is a newsletter to learn art the fun way.

Join 200,000+ readers and get:

  • 10 new art stories / month

  • The entire archive of content (140+ articles)

  • Comment, ask questions, and chat with other readers


The word "only" makes it sound as if she walked in alone. She did not. Degas, who was already showing with the Impressionists, asked her to exhibit with them in 1877. From then on he was her chief mentor, correcting her technique and introducing her to printmaking.

She had reasons of her own to accept. She was frustrated with the Salon, whose jury decided what Paris would see, and she was ready to break with the art establishment. The Impressionists offered a wall that no jury controlled.

Still, the line between mentor and pupil was never clean. One of her best known pictures carries his brushwork, and Cassatt said so herself in a letter.

What did Cassatt's father say when she chose painting?

Self-Portrait by Mary Cassatt: the artist in a white dress and bonnet, leaning on a striped chair
Mary Cassatt, Self-Portrait, 1878. Gouache and watercolor on paper. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.

When she told him she wanted to study art in Paris, he answered that he would rather see her dead…


What You'll Discover

  • Where Degas first saw her work.

  • What the infrared camera found.

  • The mural no one can find.

  • Who shaped the Met's collection.


Read the full list of facts about Mary Cassatt, for free. Just leave your email and keep reading.


Subscribe for free to continue reading

Enter your email and get every post from Cool Stories About Art .